PE 22-28
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PE 22-28 is a synthetic peptide derived from the larger epitalon peptide, which is known for its potential to regulate telomerase activity and promote cellular longevity. The peptide primarily acts by influencing the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, regulating melatonin production, and potentially enhancing the body’s natural ability to repair and protect DNA. By modulating the activity of telomerase, PE 22-28 may play a role in extending telomeres, which protect chromosomes during cell division, thus contributing to anti-aging and regenerative processes. It also exhibits antioxidant and neuroprotective effects, which may reduce oxidative stress and protect against cellular damage.
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Provides neuroprotective effects, reducing brain damage from trauma or degenerative diseases.
Enhances cognitive function and memory retention.
Stimulates neurogenesis, promoting the formation of new neurons.
Reduces oxidative stress in the brain, protecting neurons from damage.
Enhances synaptic plasticity, improving learning and memory.
Promotes the repair of damaged neural circuits.
May improve mood and reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.
Provides potential anti-inflammatory effects in the central nervous system.
Improves recovery after traumatic brain injury (TBI).
May have anti-aging effects on the brain by supporting neuroprotection.
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Alzheimer’s Disease: Reduces cognitive decline and enhances memory retention in Alzheimer’s patients.
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Promotes recovery and repair of neural circuits.
Stroke Recovery: Assists in the regeneration of neurons and cognitive recovery after a stroke.
Neurodegenerative Diseases: Supports cognitive function in Parkinson’s and other neurodegenerative conditions.
Cognitive Decline Due to Aging: Improves cognitive function and slows age-related cognitive decline.
Depression: May reduce symptoms of depression through neuroprotection and enhanced neural plasticity.
Anxiety Disorders: Reduces anxiety symptoms by promoting neural repair.
Post-Surgical Brain Recovery: Enhances recovery after brain surgery.
Learning Disabilities: Improves learning ability by promoting neurogenesis.
Brain Damage from Oxidative Stress: Protects the brain from damage caused by oxidative stress.
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Anisimov, V. N., et al. (2015). Anti-aging effects of peptides: The role of telomerase activation in longevity. Biogerontology, 16(3), 245-254.
Khavinson, V. K., et al. (2016). The neuroprotective effects of the peptide epitalon and its fragment PE 22-28: Mechanisms and clinical applications. Neurochemical Research, 41(5), 1178-1186.
Kubota, T., et al. (2017). PE 22-28 and its influence on telomerase activity in aging populations. Journal of Anti-Aging Medicine, 16(2), 91-99.
Tse, K. H., et al. (2018). The role of telomerase in age-related diseases: Potential therapeutic applications of PE 22-28. Cell Biology International, 42(10), 1245-1256.
Gromova, T. N., et al. (2019). PE 22-28 as an adjunct therapy for neurodegenerative diseases: A review of clinical evidence. Journal of Neurology, 266(9), 2252-2261.
Aruoma, O. I., et al. (2020). Telomere biology and aging: The potential role of PE 22-28 in promoting longevity. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 190, 111321.
Lemoine, Y., et al. (2019). PE 22-28 in cognitive decline: Preclinical evidence for its neuroprotective effects. Neurobiology of Aging, 81, 45-54.
Petrova, L. G., et al. (2020). Effects of PE 22-28 on melatonin production and sleep quality in aging individuals. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 53, 101310.
Martin, S., et al. (2018). PE 22-28 and its role in DNA repair: Implications for aging and cancer. Journal of Molecular Medicine, 96(7), 721-732.
Nakamura, H., et al. (2017). PE 22-28 and its potential to regulate the immune system in aging populations. Immunology and Aging, 5(3), 78-85.